The Leech Wilkinson HSG Cannula is a specialized gynecological instrument used primarily during hysterosalpingography (HSG) procedures — a type of fluoroscopic imaging test used to evaluate the uterus and fallopian tubes, often in the context of infertility investigations.
🔧 Instrument Overview: Leech Wilkinson HSG Cannula
| Feature | Description |
|---|---|
| Name | Leech Wilkinson Cannula |
| Use | For injecting contrast medium into the uterus during HSG (Hysterosalpingography) |
| Design | Curved, rigid metal cannula with a conical or acorn-shaped tip to fit snugly into the cervical canal |
| Sealing Mechanism | Often has a rubber cone or bulb that seals the cervix to prevent backflow of contrast medium |
| Material | Typically made from stainless steel (autoclavable and reusable) |
| Function | Introduces radiopaque dye into the uterine cavity to visualize internal reproductive structures under X-ray |
🩺 Procedure Context
During an HSG test, the Leech Wilkinson cannula:
-
Is inserted through the external cervical os.
-
Creates a seal at the cervix using its rubber stopper/cone.
-
Allows the physician to inject contrast dye into the uterus and fallopian tubes.
-
Enables X-ray imaging to observe for:
-
Blockages in fallopian tubes
-
Uterine shape anomalies (e.g., fibroids, septum)
-
Tubal patency
-
🔍 Comparison to Other HSG Cannulas
| Type | Key Feature | Use Case |
|---|---|---|
| Leech Wilkinson | Rigid, reusable, cone-seal | Standard HSG |
| Rubin cannula | Simple metal cannula | Tubal insufflation (Rubin’s test) |
| Kronner cannula | Disposable, plastic | Less invasive options |
| Sof-Flex or balloon-tip HSG catheters | Flexible, inflatable balloon | Preferred in modern imaging, better patient comfort |
✅ Advantages:
-
Secure seal reduces dye leakage.
-
Durable, reusable metal design.
-
Precise control of dye introduction.
⚠️ Considerations:
-
Requires careful insertion to avoid cervical trauma.
-
Can be uncomfortable due to its rigid structure.
-
May not be suitable for women with cervical stenosis.









Reviews
There are no reviews yet.