The Henrotin Weight Speculum is a specialized gynecological instrument used primarily for vaginal and pelvic examinations or procedures. It is designed to provide hands-free retraction of the vaginal walls, often during surgeries or procedures under anesthesia.
🔧 Design & Structure
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Type: Weighted, self-retaining vaginal speculum
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Components:
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A single blade or bivalve retractor blade
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A curved handle attached to a heavy weight that rests outside the vagina
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Weight: Typically ranges between 1 to 2 pounds (0.45–0.9 kg)
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Blade Shape: Broad and flat with a gentle curve, designed to retract the posterior vaginal wall
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Material: Surgical-grade stainless steel, making it autoclavable and reusable
⚙️ How It Works
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The speculum is inserted into the vaginal canal with the blade against the posterior wall.
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The weighted handle hangs down outside the body, using gravity to hold the blade in place and maintain constant downward traction.
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This exposes the cervix and upper vaginal walls, allowing the clinician to perform procedures or insert additional instruments without needing an assistant for retraction.
🩺 Clinical Applications
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Vaginal or pelvic surgery under anesthesia
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Colposcopy and LEEP procedures
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Pap smears or endometrial biopsy when extended access is needed
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Obstetric procedures such as evaluation of cervical dilation during labor
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Used especially in operating rooms due to its passive, gravity-based action
✅ Advantages
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Hands-free retraction improves procedural efficiency
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No locking mechanism or moving parts—simple and reliable
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Ideal for use during lengthy procedures requiring constant exposure
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Reduces the need for additional assistants during surgery
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Non-traumatic: blade design minimizes pressure on surrounding tissues
📝 Summary
The Henrotin Weight Speculum is a gravity-assisted, self-retaining retractor that provides effective exposure of the vaginal canal, especially the posterior wall. It is particularly useful in surgical or high-precision gynecologic procedures where prolonged, unobstructed access is required. Its weighted design offers a simple yet powerful mechanical advantage in maintaining retraction without manual effort.









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